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br Ketone body metabolism and neuronal excitability
2021-12-01
Ketone body metabolism and neuronal excitability One of the best examples of the close connection between metabolism and neuronal excitability is illustrated by the effect of ketone bodies on epileptic seizures. One third of patients suffering from epileptic seizures do not respond to conventiona
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br Methods br Transfollicular penetration of herbs
2021-12-01
Methods Transfollicular penetration of herbs and their active constituents used for hair loss treatment The transfollicular administration of pharmacologically active molecules is recognised as a significant element for therapeutic interest, mainly with regard to delivery to specific sites of
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Main
2021-12-01
Materials and methods Results Discussion Main results obtained in this work are presented in Table 1 and can be summarized as follows: 1) AEA inhibits FcεRI receptor-induced degranulation with the participation of CB2 and GPR55 receptors by a PTX-insensitive mechanism; 2) AEA does not block
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We first set out to identify the minimum pharmacophore
2021-12-01
We first set out to identify the minimum pharmacophore. Early structure activity relationships (SAR) indicated that the chloro substituents were not required and that the benzisoxazole moiety could be replaced by a number of other groups. A broad survey of “left-hand” hydrophobic moieties was conduc
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Introduction Gestational diabetes mellitus GDM is
2021-12-01
Introduction Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is one of the most common complications associated with pregnancy [1]. Approximately 7.6% of pregnancies in the United States are complicated by GDM [2,3], which significantly increases the mother's risk of developing type 2 diabetes (T2D) later in l
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Acyclovir br Clinical development of anti
2021-12-01
Clinical development of anti-NASH drug therapies The current understanding of NASH pathogenesis has led to broad efforts to target several features of the disease, alone or in combination, even in the absence of liver-guided therapies. Therefore, drug development in NASH is a rapidly changing fie
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In breeding season small mammals
2021-12-01
In breeding season, small mammals increase dispersal and social communication to maximize their opportunity to mate. In the present study, we found that gerbils in April showed more locomotion and exploratory behavior in the open field test. Moreover, subadult gerbils in April and July were more lik
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Over expression of Glo can suppress inflammatory
2021-11-30
Over-expression of Glo-1 can suppress inflammatory responses. Methylglyoxal mediates vascular inflammation in human endothelial WZ3146 receptor [33], indicating that Glo-1 may attenuate inflammation via eliminating methylglyoxal. Glo-1 knockdown mediated methylglyoxal accumulation provokes collagen
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br Acknowledgements br Introduction Benzodiazepine BZ treatm
2021-11-30
Acknowledgements Introduction Benzodiazepine (BZ) treatment is widely used for quick and efficient anxiolytic and sedative responses. However, when the use is extended to longer periods, adverse effects emerge. These include tolerance to the initial drug effect, dependence as revealed by withd
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In addition to inactivation of Notch we found that
2021-11-30
In addition to inactivation of Notch, we found that the combination of BTZ and GSI-I downregulated ERK phosphorylation in ALK+ ALCL cells, and we speculate this may occur through the inhibition of upstream regulators of the ERK pathway. These findings emphasize the functional complementation of the
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From a cell signaling perspective given the importance of ag
2021-11-30
From a cell signaling perspective, given the importance of agonist-directed signaling and biased agonism, one goal of this research update was to review the known contributions of G protein-dependent versus β-arrestin-dependent signals toward promotion of beneficial functions that FFA4 facilitates.
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D-(-)-Salicin australia On the other hand histone deacetylas
2021-11-30
On the other hand, histone deacetylase inhibitors can accelerate inflammation resolution by promoting the externalization of AnxA1, a main ALX/FPR2 agonist, with concomitant inhibition of cytokine gene expression in mouse macrophages [30]. Thus, our present results provide an additional mechanism, i
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In conclusion a novel series
2021-11-30
In conclusion, a novel series of GPR40 agonists containing nitrogen heterocyclic rings derived from TAK-875 were designed and synthesized. The structural activity relationship studies indicated that the substituents on the nitrogen Dyngo-4a receptor had a remarkable effect on the GPR40 agonistic act
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br Methods br Results We have
2021-11-30
Methods Results We have previously used ß-hex assays in HeLa cyclic amp function to study the role of lysosomal exocytosis on transition metal clearance and the effects of transition metals on lysosomal exocytosis [26], [29], [40]. ß-hex is a lysosomal enzyme, the delivery of which to the ext
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This study has some limitations The RDS technique
2021-11-30
This study has some limitations. The RDS technique was not effective for the population of MSM from Natal, as it has not reached the sample size initially calculated. Few seeds had enough waves to disperse the sample and make it closer to a probabilistic sample, even with all efforts from the resear
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