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In vascular endothelial cells L arginine
2023-08-26
In vascular endothelial cells, L-arginine produces nitric oxide (NO) under the action of nitric oxide synthase (NOS), and nitric oxide can activate guanylate cyclase to produce a large amount of cGMP, thereby relaxing vascular smooth muscle and expanding blood vessels. Numerous studies have confirme
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The results of our in vivo experiments provide
2023-08-26
The results of our in vivo experiments provide promising evidence that the apelin/APLNR axis is implicated in CCA growth and that targeting this axis with a receptor specific antagonist may help develop effective, tumor directed therapies. Not only do we show decreased proliferation and angiogenesis
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On the other hand our study
2023-08-26
On the other hand, our study permits to draw general conclusions about the complex functional pattern of C4HT, C8HT and C12HT, in comparison with the parent molecule HT and two reference compounds like Trolox and vitamin E. Table 1 summarizes the results obtained in the present investigation (for th
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Previous studies demonstrate that chiral biointerface has gr
2023-08-26
Previous studies demonstrate that chiral biointerface has great influence on cells adhesion and proteins adsorption [39], [40], [41], [42], [43], which inspired us to further develop antimicrobial materials or surfaces by taking advantage of the “chiral taste” of microbes. L-borneol is a hydrophobic
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Introduction Plant pathogenic fungi are
2023-08-26
Introduction Plant pathogenic fungi are major pathogens in agricultural diseases and the cause of large crop losses worldwide. There are many kinds of plant pathogenic fungi, with various modes of action. For example, Botrytis cinerea (B. cinerea) is the disease pathogen in the economically importa
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PGC mediated mitochondrial biogenesis in brown fat
2023-08-26
PGC-1α-mediated mitochondrial biogenesis in brown fat and endothelial Atglistatin is in part regulated by eNOS and NO [28], [29]. Recent studies indicate that H2S not only augments NO bioavailability and signaling [11], [17], but provides protection against cardiac injury in an eNOS-dependent manne
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Interestingly metabolic dysfunction is also
2023-08-26
Interestingly, metabolic dysfunction is also observed in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Patients and mouse models of familial ALS exhibit higher levels of resting Ro 31-8220 expenditure and lower fat-free mass, indicating a hypermetabolic phenotype. Lim et al. (2012) found that reducing AMPK
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Tephrosia purpurea Linn pers Fabaceae a widely growing herba
2023-08-26
Tephrosia purpurea (Linn.) pers, (Fabaceae), a widely growing herbaceous perennial is reported to exhibit significant anti-hyperglycemic activity in animal models [7], [8], [9] as well as able to delay the development of diabetic complications [10], [11]. Recently, we have reported T. purpurea for i
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Our results add to previously published data on the
2023-08-26
Our results add to previously published data on the contribution of ALDH3A1 to the optical properties of the cornea. Specifically, the study by Nees et al. (2002) was among the first to examine whether ALDH3A1 serves as a structural component in the cornea and similarly to lens crystallins. Their ex
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br AHR expression in cancer
2023-08-26
AHR expression in cancer Perhaps the earliest indicator that the AHR might play an ongoing role in tumorigenesis, independent of its role in generating mutations, was the demonstration that non-genotoxic 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo(p)dioxin (TCDD) is a carcinogen in animals and humans [7]. Althoug
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br Acknowledgements Dr Paul J Gasser is supported
2023-08-26
Acknowledgements Dr. Paul J. Gasser is supported by the National Institutes of Health (grant number R01DA032895), and the Charles E. Kubly Mental Health Research Center. Dr. Christopher A. Lowry is supported by the National Institutes of Health (grant number R21 MH116263), the Department of the N
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br Conclusions br Acknowledgments This research was funded b
2023-08-25
Conclusions Acknowledgments This research was funded by the National Science Foundation Committee (NSFC) of China (Nos. 81171058 and 81471146) and Capital Development Scientific Research in China (Nos. 2011-5001-04 and 2014-4-5013). We are grateful for all of the participants who donated blood
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neomycin sulfate br Conclusion br Conflicts of interest br
2023-08-25
Conclusion Conflicts of interest Compliance with ethical standards Introduction Tuberculosis is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality, amongst infectious diseases. India is a high burden country for Tuberculosis. Caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, it neomycin sulfate c
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The geometry of two three four and five acetylcholine
2023-08-25
The geometry of two, three, four and five dofetilide australia neutral radical ACh molecule complexes with various electronic configurations, i.e. with various multiplicities equal to 1, 2 and 4 (for ACh trimer) were determined using DFT with the unrestricted B97d/SVP potential/basis set in Gaussia
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br Dihydrotestosterone in adult fish and
2023-08-25
Dihydrotestosterone in adult fish and frogs New perspectives and next directions Similar to other androgens, DHT can modulate reproductive endpoints in both fish and amphibians. However, predicting the effects of DHT can be challenging, as reproductive homeostasis is dependent upon the balance
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